John McAfee wasn’t just the guy behind that antivirus software you reluctantly installed on your PC. He was tech’s original wild man – a paranoid, brilliant, self-destructive maverick who lived multiple lives in one lifetime. From creating cybersecurity empires to fleeing murder investigations, running presidential campaigns while on the run, and eventually meeting a mysterious end in a Spanish prison cell, McAfee’s story reads like fiction but was entirely, sometimes unfortunately, real. Let me walk you through the chaotic brilliance of a man I can’t help but admire despite the objectively terrible decisions that defined much of his later life.
The Boring Part: How McAfee Actually Got Rich
Before the guns, drugs, and international manhunts, John McAfee was just another programmer with good timing. Born in the UK in 1945 and raised in Virginia, he worked standard tech jobs at NASA and Xerox – not exactly the resume of a future fugitive.
His big break came in 1987 when computer viruses were just becoming a thing. While working from his home, McAfee developed one of the first commercial antivirus programs. His timing was perfect – the digital world was expanding, threats were multiplying, and nobody else had solved this particular problem at scale.
By the early 90s, McAfee Antivirus was protecting millions of computers, and John was suddenly worth serious money. He could have quietly cashed his checks and played golf for the next 40 years. But that would have been too predictable, too ordinary for a man who seemed pathologically opposed to normalcy.
When Having Millions Gets Boring: The Belize Chapter
After selling his stake in McAfee Associates in 1994, John had both wealth and freedom – a dangerous combination for someone with his personality. By 2008, apparently tired of conventional luxury, he relocated to Belize to pursue… pharmaceutical research. Because that’s what retired tech millionaires typically do.
In the jungles of Central America, McAfee established a lab allegedly focused on developing antibiotics from native plants. His compound quickly became known for hosting a rotating cast of armed guards, young women, and the kind of parties that neighbors tend to complain about.
The situation deteriorated in 2012 when his neighbor, Gregory Faull, was found murdered. McAfee maintained his innocence but decided that cooperating with local authorities wasn’t his style. Instead, he dyed his hair blonde, faked a heart attack, and went on the run – standard procedure for the innocent, clearly.
Professional Fugitive: A Second Career
Most people’s midlife crises involve sports cars or affairs. McAfee’s involved international flight from justice and increasingly unhinged social media posts. While evading Belizean authorities, he documented his escape with the enthusiasm of a travel influencer, complete with disguises that ranged from “street vendor” to “drunk German tourist with a tampered passport.”
After being caught in Guatemala (because he allowed VICE journalists to geo-tag his location in a photo – not his finest strategic moment), he was deported to the United States. But rather than lying low, McAfee leaned into his new persona as tech’s outlaw philosopher.
From Fugitive to Presidential Candidate: Why Not?
If you’re an internationally known eccentric with a questionable legal history, what’s your next logical move? Run for President of the United States, obviously.
McAfee launched Libertarian presidential bids in both 2016 and 2020, running on platforms that combined legitimate concerns about digital privacy with the kind of campaign promises you might make after a weekend in Vegas. He didn’t win (shocking, I know), but his campaigns served their actual purpose – keeping John McAfee in the spotlight.
During this period, he also became crypto’s most flamboyant evangelist, promising to eat his own dick on national television if Bitcoin didn’t reach $1 million by 2020. Spoiler alert: it didn’t, and he didn’t. Some promises are better broken.
Taxes: Apparently Not Optional (Even for John McAfee)
While McAfee was busy avoiding one set of legal problems, he was creating new ones. According to the US government, he hadn’t filed tax returns for several years despite making millions from speaking engagements, consulting gigs, and crypto promotions.
His response to tax evasion charges was trademark McAfee: he openly admitted not paying taxes, declared taxation theft, and fled on his yacht while daring authorities to come find him. They eventually did, in Spain in 2020, where he was arrested on US tax evasion charges.
The End: More Questions Than Answers
While awaiting extradition to the US in a Spanish prison, John McAfee was found dead in his cell on June 23, 2021. Officials ruled it a suicide, but given McAfee’s history of paranoid claims and bizarre predictions (including that he would be “Epsteined” in prison), his death immediately became the subject of conspiracy theories.
Just hours before his death, a Spanish court had approved his extradition to the US, where he faced up to 30 years in prison if convicted on all charges. Whether you believe the official suicide ruling or something more sinister, it was a dark ending to one of tech’s most colorful lives.
Why McAfee Matters (Beyond the Madness)
I’ve always had a complicated admiration for John McAfee. Yes, he made terrible choices. Yes, he hurt people along the way. But in an industry increasingly dominated by sanitized tech bros in identical Patagonia vests, McAfee’s chaotic authenticity offered something different.
He was a genuine innovator who saw digital security threats before most others. He understood privacy concerns in a connected world decades before the rest of us started worrying about our data. And while his methods were questionable, his warnings about government surveillance and digital overreach have aged surprisingly well.
McAfee represented both the brilliance and the excess of tech’s early wild west days. He refused to be boring, refused to compromise, and refused to pretend to be something he wasn’t – even when being himself proved destructive.
In many ways, McAfee was the last of a dying breed: the genuinely eccentric tech founder who wasn’t created in a Stanford business school lab. For better and often worse, there will never be another quite like him.
The McAfee Philosophy: Lessons from a Digital Outlaw
Despite his flaws, McAfee offered some principles worth considering:
- Question authority – Though he took this to extremes, his skepticism of power structures wasn’t entirely misplaced
- Value privacy – McAfee understood the importance of digital privacy long before it became mainstream
- Live authentically – Whatever else you might say about him, McAfee never pretended to be someone he wasn’t
- Innovation comes from outsiders – The establishment rarely disrupts itself; it takes misfits like McAfee to truly innovate
Just maybe don’t follow his example on tax compliance, international relations, or personal security strategies.
Final Thoughts on a Digital Outlaw
John McAfee lived the kind of life that makes for great stories but terrible role models. He was brilliant, destructive, visionary, and deeply flawed – often all at once. His legacy is a complicated mix of genuine innovation and cautionary tale.
Whatever you think of him, McAfee refused to live a forgettable life. In an age of carefully curated public images and corporate-approved personalities, there’s something almost refreshing about someone who was so defiantly, chaotically himself – even when being himself meant making truly terrible decisions.
Rest in peace, John McAfee. The digital world is safer because of your early work, and considerably more interesting because of everything that came after.
See also our article about Party Legends and Their Downfall.